A benign gynecological disorder is a non cancerous condition affecting the female reproductive system such as uterine fibroids and endometriosis. The condition can cause discomfort, pain and various other symptoms which are generally not deadly.

A hysterectomy is a surgical procedure to remove a woman's uterus. This operation may also involve the removal of other reproductive organs such as the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and cervix. Depending on the extent of the surgery, a hysterectomy can be classified into different types: total, partial (subtotal or supracervical), and radical.

Myomectomy is a surgical procedure to remove uterine fibroids (noncancerous growths) from the uterus. This procedure helps to alleviate symptoms caused by fibroids while preserving the uterus.

Endometriosis is a chronic medical condition where tissue similar to the lining inside the uterus, called the endometrium, grows outside the uterus. This abnormal growth can occur on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, the outer surface of the uterus, and other organs within the pelvis. It can cause pain, irregular bleeding, and fertility issues.

An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac that develops on or inside an ovary. These cysts are common and often form during the menstrual cycle. Most ovarian cysts are harmless and go away on their own, but some can cause problems and may require treatment.

A dermoid cyst is a benign growth that can occur anywhere in the body but is most commonly found in the ovaries, skin, and spine. These cysts are made up of a variety of tissues, including hair, skin, and teeth, and are present from birth, often forming during embryonic development.

Uterine prolapse occurs when the uterus descends from its normal position into the vaginal canal due to weakened pelvic floor muscles and ligaments. Vaginal prolapse, on the other hand, can refer to the descent of the vaginal walls, either anterior (bladder) or posterior (rectum), into the vaginal canal. Both conditions can result in a feeling of heaviness or pressure in the pelvic area.

Gynecological malignancies are cancers that originate in a woman's reproductive organs. These include cancers of the uterus, cervix, ovaries, fallopian tubes, vagina, and vulva.

Hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure used to examine the inside of the uterus. It involves the use of a hysteroscope, a thin, lighted tube that is inserted through the vagina and cervix into the uterus. This procedure can be diagnostic or operative.

An endometrial biopsy is a medical procedure in which a small sample of tissue is taken from the lining of the uterus (endometrium) for microscopic examination. This procedure is typically performed to diagnose conditions affecting the endometrium, such as abnormal uterine bleeding, endometrial hyperplasia, and endometrial cancer.

Polypectomy is a medical procedure to remove polyps from various body parts. Polyps are abnormal tissue growths that can develop in different organs, such as the colon, stomach, sinuses, uterus, or bladder. While most polyps are benign (non-cancerous), some can become malignant (cancerous) over time, making their removal important.

Septum resection is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a portion of the nasal septum, which is the cartilage and bone structure that separates the two nostrils. This procedure is often performed to correct a deviated septum or to treat chronic nasal obstructions.