Myomectomy

Myomectomy is a surgical procedure to remove uterine fibroids (noncancerous growths) from the uterus. This procedure helps to alleviate symptoms caused by fibroids while preserving the uterus.

Symptoms

• Heavy menstrual bleeding
• Pelvic pain or pressure
• Frequent urination
• Difficulty emptying the bladder
• Constipation
• Backache or leg pain
• Pain during intercourse
• Abdominal swelling

Causes

• Hormonal factors (estrogen and progesterone)
• Genetic changes in the uterine muscle cells
• Family history of fibroids
• Other growth factors that affect the development of the uterine lining

What are the Treatment options : ?

• Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists
• Birth control pills or progestin-releasing IUDs
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
• Uterine artery embolization
• MRI-guided focused ultrasound surgery (FUS)
• Surgical Procedures:
• Abdominal myomectomy
• Laparoscopic myomectomy
• Hysteroscopic myomectomy
• Robotic-assisted myomectomy

Health Care Tips?

• Maintain a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
• Engage in regular physical activity to manage weight and improve overall health.
• Avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption.
• Stay hydrated and manage stress through relaxation techniques
• Follow your doctor's post-operative care instructions diligently to ensure proper recovery.
• chedule regular gynecological check-ups to monitor uterine health.
• Take prescribed medications as directed and inform your doctor about any side effects.